When I was a child maybe was not
aware of intricacies of Indian society. The entire world was presented to us in
form of text books. Experiences at school and around were typical for a middle
class non metropolitan (that time Pune at least in core Peth areas was non
metropolitan. Incidentally school where I went used to admit people who shared
same values and had same background maybe with one or two exceptions. Real understanding of society came in very
late when i went to IIT in 90s. Also
habit of reading helped understand further. With the profession, travel and
internet came in realities of global context completing the experience. So I can say pre 90s time slab for me was
other era. One very important thing that has changed in both eras is a
conscious attempt made by voices or forces around to hijack the plain unbridled
respect, awe, reverence, worship I had for the great wise king Shivaji Maharaj.
Not that these efforts of these people have resulted in diluting the same
emotion I have for Maharaj in fact the respect has grown comparing today’s
leaders. I can guess that many people with background like mine may have
similar experience. When I say background I do not want to refer my caste or
group this based on region, geography or religion. I just want to refer to
people who grew up like me focussing on education to help us grow into
international professions, aspired to take up global challenges be it in job or
knowledge based entrepreneurship. Today
is Shivajayanti (by Indian Calendar and I had been thinking on these points for
long.
Let me start explaining the
unbridled reverence, worship, awe, respect I have for Maharaj (I prefer to call
HIM like that). Maharaj created a kingdom challenging tyrannical alien rulers
who had single handed religious and heinous agenda. His life is filled will
continuous struggle and fight with these tyrants. He won every single moment
against enemies and created unblemished record based on valour, wisdom,
justice, truth and harmony for his subjects. He created example for pan Indian
natives to respect own culture, religion and self esteem. He created a kingdom
based on loyalty, self respect, self rule and self expression amidst a chaos
reigning for centuries. He stood for
equality, respect for women and educated, native farmers and artisans. He
created system which stood ground in those hardships. He had vision. The
incidences like escape from Agra and panhala, total defeat and annihilation of
evil invaders like Afzalkhan, shahistekhan, and many more... show his tact,
daring and very intelligent statesmanship and hold over ground realities.
Thinking global and acting local: a lesson for even today’s businesses. The
long term vision is exemplified by the fact that moment he realized that Mirza
Raje campaign was something most sinister threat for Hindavi swaraj that he
decided to have treaty of Purandar to deflect direct suffering for
subjects. Going by facts for all the
size of army and campaign, Mirza raje was not even able to conquer one fort of
Purandar (thanks to bravery of unnamed occupants led by Murarbaji ). On the
other hand he took on Afzalkhans and shahistekhans when they had captured much
more territory than Mirza Raje. He created loyal supporters like Tanaji,
Bajiprabhu, Shiva Kashid, Madari Mehtar, Hiroji, and many more who had believed
in his just mission of creating self rule. He had many followers even in
Muslims proving his broad vision. He respected enemies and was beyond any
parochial outlook. He understood threats of British and other colonists who
were mere traders then. No other so called emperors of India (even though they
themselves came from central Asia) found these traders as threats. Of course
what can you expect from another outside occupier? Maharaj understood importance of Sea and
Mountains for strategic defence. Attacks like 26/11 or 93 bombings would never
have happed if his vigilant navy was guarding us today. We don’t learn from
History. But what can we do as these is hidden agenda to manipulate history. For
those growing up on Raja Shivchatrapati by B M Purandare, it’s something beyond
words to express worship we had as a child and we now have as grownups for
Maharaj.
Then let me tell you what i earlier meant when i feel my emotions
are being hijacked
1. Drawing
Maharaj on caste line: This is the most disrespect we can do to once in a century
leaders like Maharaj of for that matter visionaries and legends like Tilak, Agarkar, Shahu maharaj, Mahatma
Phule, Maharshi Karve, Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar, Savarkar. These people are so great and it’s very
imperative for mere mortals like us to respect them beyond caste, religion,
boundaries, and states. These are world leaders and definitely need Pan Indian
respect. But today’s leaders based on narrow and selfish interest brand these
leaders based on their castes and hidden agenda. I feel some people are making
intentional attempt to let people like us realize that we are not needed in
worshipping HIM.
2.
Dividing society by his name
Some people are creating needless
controversies to divide the society already so divided on caste lines. Certain
saints and historical characters are purposefully deleted from history and
mention. I don’t care if these characters played role in history as believed
and historical research is something which should be left to academics. But
what I request is not to divide society creating needless controversies.
Maharaj spent his life uniting society (Maratha Tituka Melavava). Aren’t we
doing disrespect to his legacy?
3.
Undermining very important aspects of his life,
teachings and legacy
a)
Creating false notions about insiders/outsiders
and diluting main cause and philosophy his life story is based on.
Now i see secular media, politicians and thought
leaders deflecting most important teachings like respect of self, religion, culture
and self governance. They just see Maharaj as someone who created justice based
kingdom out of subjects. The whole life of Maharaj is based on fighting evil
outside tyrants. Please note these existing tyrannical rulers were not people
of land but outsiders who had an agenda to rule. They were not any other
ordinary ‘unjust’ rulers from native dynasties or local dacoits or misguided
villains. Yes and he was secular in true sense as he had many followers from
other religion and castes as well. He was champion of creating that self
respect and belief needed to carte self rule, justice and benevolent, socially
developmental regime.
b)
Highlighting only few greatness points out of complete 360%
projection of his greatness
These days as you see any article describing his
greatness revolves around only some points of his greatness. These days’ historical
facts like defeat of Afzalkhan or Shahistekhan are no more highlighted. His vision and valour defeating enemies is
not highlighted as it was highlighted when I was child. Only the points like
how his kingdom was secular or how he was king of farmers, how he created
efficient systems as rulers are the only topics discussed publically. Yes he
was a great king, he was king of farmers and he created very deep and detailed governance
system. His love for farmers and subjects is incomparable in history. And we
used to know these points of HIS greatness even when we were child. And its
good that these points are highlighted but his main teachings are diluted while
doing that for some obvious ‘secular’ agenda. But I am not sure our next generation know
nuances of all epic battles like that of Purandar, Javali, Panhala, surat will
be known with details like what we used to do. That’s why i love the song from
film Me shivajiraje bhosale boltoy on battle of pratapgad.
4. Continuing with erstwhile prejudices
The leaders in
Maharashtra after Tilak in congress mainstream (Please note that Savarkar was
never in congress mainstream), have history of genuflecting towards high
command. Right from Nehru, the so called
Pan Indian leaders and ill informed and uninterested public outside Maharashtra
continue to have jaundiced outlook towards life and legacy of Maharaj. We have
seen in past all and sundry and so called ‘mass leaders’ quoting on Maharaj
wrongly then apologizing when issues backfired. Even today our leaders fail to
highlight Pan Indian cause of Maharaj outside Maharashtra. Maharaj had pan Indian impact of undermining
unjust outside dynasties and which resulted in modern India based on his vision
(though in between there was British rule which took up vacuum created by Maharaj’s
successful challenge to so called Pan Indian outside dynasties). He did not
have time span in life to spread his pan Indian vision (except few kingdoms) to
the other parts of India or maybe successive Maharashtrian rulers failed to
take on from where he had left resulting in British rule. Sambhaji raje was an exception wherein he took
on four strong enemies and kept them at bay for 8 years with sheer vision and
tact. Sadly he was a victim of treachery. It’s very high time that our leaders of today
end these pan Indian prejudices.
Now who are these forces /voices
who try to hijack my own emotions for Maharaj from me? I do not want to pin point neither have any
interest in doing so as there are some public faces subscribing to this process
or there may be very obvious hidden bigwigs behind these forces. No idea.
And I might be wrong as well that
anyone apart from me feels like above. But one thing is sure that personality
like HIM will not be born again. That’s why he was gugpurush (man of the era),
yugkarta (creator of an era). And these
great people are born once in millennium...
Salute to my own Maharaj.......
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